Scientists from the National Eye Institute studied myopia syndrome very carefully in order to give the world the correct definition, causes and risk factors. They also provided the diagnosis and treatment for this health problem. The enlarging of the eyeball is what best describes it. It turns from front to rear. A retinal detachment is possible. Other eye problems may occur. Glaucoma is one of the most common.
The other issue is cataracts. This problem affects more than 30% US citizens. Myopia can affect anyone, regardless of age. The person becomes nearsighted. The first people to be diagnosed are school-aged children. The problem is usually worsened in adolescents due to increased time spent watching TV and monitors. In most cases, myopia will stabilize in adulthood.
This problem can be caused by a number of factors. Myopia occurs when the eyeball becomes too long. The ability to focus becomes harder. Light rays are concentrated at a specific point on the retina, not the surface. The cornea and the lens are therefore the two main reasons why this condition appears. It is often a combination of factors.